dimanche 11 octobre 2015

Columbus Day: Myth and Reality

HERO...

 ...OR VILLAIN?



CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS 
AND 
THE TAINO


A PEOPLE, AN IDENTITY, A 'WE'
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZcCEgHxgrqY

5 FUN FACTS
 POPULAR SONG

WHY 
SHOULD OR SHOULD'NT 
CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS BE CELEBRATED?
 Historian Kenneth C. Davis joins "CBS This Morning: Saturday" to discuss the controversial holiday that some Americans want to rename Indigenous People's Day.

 More PROS AND CONS
http://www.biography.com/news/christopher-columbus-day-facts


A NATIVE AMERICAN PERSPECTIVE
ON
COLUMBUS DAY

AMERICANS 'RECONSIDER' COLUMBUS DAY


A PRESIDENTIAL RECOGNITION
Barack Obama Addresses A.M.E. Church General Conference
Barack Obama at 4th of July 2008 Picnic
 in Colorado Springs, CO 


 President Obama
among 
First Americans
for his 2012 campaign


COLONIALISM AND THE ISSUE OF LEGACY

AMERICA AND EXPANSION

LET'S BRANCH OUT
ON 
STEREOTYPES!
Native Americans are stereotyped in todays cartoons. Todays cartoons are filled with historical inaccuracies (Peanuts & Pocahontas) and constant stereotypes of the savage warrior. See if you can spot the stereotype? 

Aboriginal people are often represented in a negative light. This video exposes the stereotypical and racist images that are often depicted by mainstream society. On the flip side, I would like people to be aware of the positive contributions that First Nations people have made to our communities.
What's it like to be a young Native American today? Teens from throughout the United States share their stories in this In the Mix special co-hosted by rap star and film actor Litefoot. Shot around the country, the program features a champion lacrosse player from western New York, a Grammy-nominated flute player from rural Idaho, and short films made by teens in Alaska and Washington State. A group of young leaders from cities and reservations also weigh in on the issues that affect them every day—common misconceptions and stereotypes about Native Americans, how they balance traditional culture with contemporary concerns, and their hopes for the future.  



To what extent can cultural and historical paradigms 
influence our interaction with others?

TRACY CHAPMAN
TELLING STORIES



http://www.lacoccinelle.net/242547.html 

 TRACY CHAPMAN
CHANGE

TRACY CHAPMAN
STAND BY ME



Lyrics~Stand by Ben E. King


dimanche 4 octobre 2015

Work on stereotypes


ISSUE
Cultural Stereotypes About Americans 
 
ACTION 1
Answer a quiz and check your knowledge about American culture
 http://fr.slideshare.net/eloizasss/american-quiz-36896009
(or copy the key-words " slideshare eloizasss american quiz"

 ACTION2
Discover and think


Make a wordle or a mindmap 
with all the words you associate with « Americans ».

Use one of these tutorials.

Sébastien's Mindmap on "Americans"
Mattéo's Mindmap on "Americans"
Margot's Mindmap on "Americans"
Marine's Mindmap on Americans

Céline's Mindmap on Americans
Célia's Mindmap on Americans

Dior'a Mindmap on Americans
Sylvie 's Mindmap on Ameicans
Arthur's Mindmap on Americans
Lucie's Mindmap on Americans
Nour's Mindmap on Americans


ACTION3

Read, think and tick
This is a list of cultural stereotypes compiled in the late 1990s by Spanish high school students between 15-21 years of age who had never been to the U.S. nor had any American friends, as circulated to an international education e-mail list.

Which, if any, are "accurate descriptions" of American culture? Which may particularly reflect how the Spanish students perceived American culture as being different from their own ?



TOPIC A ?
FALSE
TRUE
NONSENSE
NO IDEA
Most Americans are very tall with blue eyes and blond hair.




All American men are as handsome as movie stars.




Men in the U.S. have muscular builds; they resemble Arnold Schwarzenegger or Sylvester Stallone. America men like to wear short, sleeveless T-shirts to show off their physiques.




American women are either unusually fat or unusually thin, never of normal build.




Women in the U.S. wear a lot of make-up.




Americans wear very bright colors and mixed patterns, and they wear summer clothes even in the winter. They have no sense of style.




The typical American "native dress" is jeans, cowboy boots, and a cowboy hat.




TOPIC B ?
FALSE
TRUE
NONSENSE
NO IDEA
Americans spend almost all day at work; they have very little free time.




Although they are extremely punctual and efficient in their jobs, Americans don't consider their work important; family comes first.




The first two things an American wants to discuss are salary and age.




The two favorite leisure-time activities in the U.S. are movies and rodeos.




oung people usually just take walks for fun, because they're not allowed to drink or go to discos.




TOPIC C ?
FALSE
TRUE
NONSENSE
NO IDEA
Most Americans live either in skyscrapers or on farms.




In big cities everyone has a large car like a Cadillac, but outside of cities people usually travel on horseback.




Americans divorce repeatedly and have very complicated private lives.




In marriages in the U.S., the wife always dominates.




American cities are so dangerous that a person has a good chance of being killed in the street; therefore, American men either know kung-fu or carry a gun.




TOPIC D ?
FALSE
TRUE
NONSENSE
NO IDEA
Americans eat almost nothing but hamburgers, hot dogs, popcorn, and Coke.




Americans generally eat fast food Monday through Saturday, but never on Sunday.




American men are always drinking beer, even at breakfast.




American breakfasts are huge. A typical one might consist of eggs, toast, bacon, and pancakes with peanut butter.




TOPIC E ?
FALSE
TRUE
NONSENSE
NO IDEA
Americans speak very quickly and very loudly. They use their hands a lot, often gesturing in an exaggerated way when they talk. Their strange intonation makes their speech sound like singing.




American English is extremely difficult to understand because people speak as if they were chewing gum.




The typical American is very rude, often putting his feet on a desk or table and frequently belching in public. He yawns a lot, never trying to hide it. In international affairs as in personal life, Americans do whatever they want and don't care what other people think.



























 
ACTION4
Some striking results!
TOPIC  A

A majority of us think that...

"The typical American "native dress" is jeans, cowboy boots, and a cowboy hat. "
 
 TOPIC  C

Some of us think that...

" Most Americans live either in skyscrapers or on farms."

 We believe that...

" In big cities everyone has a large car like a Cadillac, but outside of cities people usually travel on horseback."

We have a rather mixed feelings about the fact that...

American cities are so dangerous that a person has a good chance of being killed in the street; therefore, American men either know kung-fu or carry a gun."


TOPIC  D

We rather think that...

" Americans eat almost nothing but hamburgers, hot dogs, popcorn, and Coke."

 Many of us don't really think that...

" American men are always drinking beer, even at breakfast."

We are a lot to think that...

" American breakfasts are huge. A typical one might consist of eggs, 
toast, bacon, and pancakes with peanut butter."


 TOPIC  E


 We really think that...

" Americans speak very quickly and very loudly. 
They use their hands a lot, often gesturing in an exaggerated way when they talk. 
Their strange intonation makes their speech sound like singing."


We daresay that...

" American English is extremely difficult to understand 
because people speak as if they were chewing gum."


We have no idea about the fact that...

The typical American is very rude, often putting his feet on a desk or table and frequently belching in public. He yawns a lot, never trying to hide it. In international affairs as in personal life, Americans do whatever they want and don't care what other people think.'
 

 ACTION5


Think, speak and check

Give your definition of a stereotype. Then check your answer in an online-dictionary.